Support for off electricity for one hour

 For the beloved earth

Blog Indonesia raya helped support the event EARTH HOUR, as a form of helping the earth. Who else is not our reply, and when more kalu not now, please support from others. Let us turn off the electricity for one hour to the fore, as a form of our love for the Earth that we live. Dimuali hours 20:30 to 21:30 pm. for the local area especially in Indonesia. regard

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History Of Baduy Tribe in indonesia

A. Understanding Ethnographic

Ethnography comes from the word meaning etnos race and that means graphein picture. So ethnography is a description of the tribes. According J.A. Cliffton, social unity in ethnography is characterized by:

1. Bounded by 1 or more villages
2. Languages and dialects
3. Political Administracion
4. Identity with
5. Geographically
6. Unity ecology
7. Penetahuan science and history of the same
8. High frequency of interaction
9. Social arrangement has a uniform trend

B. Ethnographic Study Baduy

The ethnographic study that included the Baduy community consists of:

1. Location and Places Demographics

Baduy village located in Sub LEUWIDAMAR Baduy Rangkasbitung District consists of villages of Banten Gajebo, Cikeusik, Cibeo, and Baduy Cikertawana.dan divided into outer and berluas Baduy dalam.Daerah which 138 ha, consisting of 117 kk 99 houses that occupy the so-called Culah Nyanda or houses on stilts, while the house is called kokolot or duku Dangka, overlooking keselatan.Masyarakat Baduy tribe with a population approximately 10 thousand people are living in the area is hilly, and wooded-forest, to have the valley's steep, to steep . Based on the results of direct measurements in the field residential areas Baduy average lies at an altitude of 250 m above sea level, with residential areas in low areas 150 m above sea level and high enough settlement at an altitude of 400 m above the sea surface.

Baduy region was based on the geographical location is located at 60 27 '27 "- 60 30' N and 1080 3 '9" - 1060 4' 55 "longitude. area is mountainous - the hill with an average altitude of terlelak at 250M above sea level.

b. The Origin History Place

On the origins of the Baduy, the answer would be obtained were those descended from Batara roots, one of the seven gods or a god who is sent to earth. The origin is often attributed to the Prophet Adam as the first ancestor. According to their belief, Adam and his descendants, including members had the task Baduy recluse or ascetic (mandita) to maintain the harmony of the world. They also assume that the tribe Baduy is the first civilization in the world time.

Other opinions which proves the oldest human Baduy at least in Java, based on the evidence of prehistoric and historical, Lebak Sibedug berundak punden Mountain Mist is more than 3 km Cibeo old neolithic period of 2500 BC, have the same symmetry with the same heritage with the pyramids in Egypt and Temple Mancu Pichu in Peru thousands of years ago.

While Arca Domas is still mysterious, located south of Ciujung river Cikeusik dihulu, Kendeng mountains. the south and was first published by Koorders which came on July 5, 1864 (Djoewisno, 1987). Arca Domas is a large Menhir berundak punden above the top. Punden berundak building also features other Menhir. They believe the statue is a symbol Batara Domas Single place where spirits are created and assembled. In addition Domas statue is the center of the earth and human origins descended to earth and became the ancestors of Baduy. Domas statue because it is a ban areas off limits to outsiders (purwitasari, 2000)

The origins of these Baduy people with opinions different from the historians, who based his opinion by way of synthesis of some historical evidence in the form of tablets, travel notes and Chinese Portuguese sailors, and stories of the people of the Tatar Sunda quite minimal existence. Baduy communities associated with the Kingdom of Sunda, or commonly known as the Kingdom of Pajajaran on 15th and 16th century, or roughly six hundred years ago. Banten region at that time an important part of the Kingdom of Pajajaran, based in Pakuan (Bogor area now). Banten is a port of considerable trade. The river is navigable Ciujung various types of boats, and noisy used for transporting agricultural produce from rural areas. Thus the ruler area, called the General Pucuk Prince considers that the sustainability of the river should be maintained. To diperintahkanlah imperial army was highly trained to maintain and manage the heavily wooded areas and hilly in the area Kendeng Mountain. The presence of troops with special duties appear to be the embryo of Baduy community that still inhabit the river area at Mount Kendeng Ciujung it (Adimihardja, 2000). Differences of opinion led to the suspicion that in the past, their historical identity and deliberately closed, which probably is to protect communities from attacks Baduy own enemies Pajajaran

c. Belief Systems and Religions

Baduy tribe which is the traditional tribe in Banten Province near the majority were admitted wiwitan sunda trust.

Which is believed to trust her God as "Guriang Mangtua" or called the creator of the universe and implement appropriate life teachings of the Prophet Adam as the ancestor who inherit this derivative beliefs. Trust sunda wiwitan oriented on how to live a life of worship contained in the act, the pattern of daily life, move and utterance, with the simplicity of life that glorifies (bermewah no-luxury) like not using electricity, walls, cars etc..

There are some activities undertaken by the public trust by sunda Baduy wiwitan:

1. KAWALU ceremony is ceremony conducted in order to welcome the month KAWALU sacred month in which the public KAWALU Baduy perform fasting during the month 3 months Kasa, Karo, and KATIGA.
2. Ngalaksa ceremony is a big ceremony conducted sebagain uacapan thanks for terlewatinya KAWALU months, after carrying out fast for 3 months. Ngalaksa or often called Lebaran.
3. As the visit to the region or the central government aimed at pressing the rope Baduy relationship between society and the government, and is a form of appreciation from the community Baduy.
4. Rice planting ceremony performed to the accompaniment of angklung Buhun a tribute to the goddess sri symbol of prosperity.
5. Conducted through the birth order of activities, namely:

1. Gird the ceremony is 7 months pregnant mothers.

2. when the baby is born will be taken to the shaman or paraji to dijampi-spell.

3. after 7 days after the birth of the event will be held perehan or selametan.

4. Angiran ceremony performed on day 40 after birth.

5. Akikah is done shaving, circumcision, and by the traditional naming
(kokolot) Yuan obtained from a dream at the expense of the chicken.

1. Marriage, is based on the match and performed by the traditional or customary institutions according kokolot (Tangkesan) while Naib as penghulunya. As for the dowry or seserahan of betel, the money he could, and cloth polet.

In carrying out their daily activities Baduy community must be adjusted to the calendar:

1. Month Kasa
2. Month Karo 
3. Month Katilu
4. Month Sapar
5. Month Kalima
6. Month Kaanem
7. Month Kapitu
8. Month Kadalapan
9. Month Kasalapan
10. Month Kasapuluh
11. Month Hapid Lemah

12. Month Hapid Kayu

As described above, if there Baduy community who violates one of the restrictions would be punishable by exile to the upstream or imprisoned by the police authorities.

d. Language

The majority of Sundanese Baduy community but they do not shut down to continue to study the national language of Indonesian. Proved, not a few people who can speak Baduy Inbdonesia.

e. Governance System

Mengnggap Baduy people themselves as descendants far from 7 Batara or god, who was sent into the world at Heritage Sasaka Buana by single Batara. They distributed themselves into several groups based on their descent. Because they live in different settlements. There were 3 settlements in Tangtu (inner regions), namely Cibeo, Cikeusek, and residential areas have Cikartawana.Setiap own puun customary to have a special duty and make contact with a number of settlements in Dangka (outer region Baduy). Any settlement outside has own leaders called Jaro. The entire organization is called "Society three and seven Tangtu Jaro". With more and more people there are also people Baduy who now live outside the official stacking order, ie the additional settlement called penamping or pajaroan.

f. Arts

In particular ceremony, people using the arts to Baduy memeriahkannya. The arts are:

1. Art Musi (ie Cikarileu Folk and Song (verse) that is used in weddings).
2. Musical instruments (Angklung Buhun in rice planting ceremony and musical instrument lute)
3. Batik Carving.

g.Peralatan and Technology

Baduy people's lives centered on processed agricultural cycle by using equipment that is still very simple. In customary Baduy Baduy In particular, people should not use modern equipment already. They rely on equipment that is still very primitive as bedog, axes, hoes, etc..

h.Mata Income

Baduy-income people's lives from agriculture, beginning in the fourth calendar month that begins with Baduy nyacar activities of cleaning all scrub to prepare the fields. There are 4 types of paddy field for the PR assault gogo, is a sacred field for those who berpemukiman in. Huma lading tangtu is done by people covering Baduy In tuladan or huma Huma JARO. Huma is a field penamping done by people Baduy outside the traditional areas.

i. Knowledge Systems

Baduy knowledge systems is to uphold the Pikukuh ie all sets of rules handed down by ancestors. In the case of this knowledge, people Baduy have high levels of tolerance, manners, social life, and farming techniques handed down by ancestors. In modern education Baduy people still left far but they taught himself. So actually very informational Baduy people once actually, to know a lot of information. This is supported because the craze as rawayan (wanderers).

In closing the author notes, the possibility that the old culture has been replaced with a new culture is the culture really indicates relative and adaptive in the environment Baduy tribe, especially outside Baduy. However, in addition to a more accurate comparison foklore (folklore) and other sources, is a relic of history and prehistory are left as the strongest evidence, that they include the oldest community in Banten.

source : Teguh Iman Prasetya

Mayang Sari Beach Resort, indonesia raya tourism

Finally I can update the blog Indonesia raya again, after a while I was busy with work ofline. Now I will discuss about one of the most widely hotels in interest by foreign tourists or tourist lokal.Hotel Mayang Sari Beach Resort has the facilities and the facilities satisfactory to the guests. Let us see what little infrastructure and hotel facilities Mayang Sari Beach Resort.

Mayang Sari Beach Resort. 51 rooms have a capacity, 51 rooms in the hotel 4-star luxury showcases the best amenities. Every room in the hotel offers guests Air Conditioning, Hair Dryer, Internet Access (wireless), ironing board, television, bath, shower, separate shower and tub. In addition, this star property in a shop, coffee shop, Bar / Pub, Laundry Service / Dry Cleaning, conference facilities, restaurant, room service, tour. Available for recreation and leisure facilities including Massage, Pool (children), gym / fitness facilities, sauna, water sports (motorized). The hotel service and facilities combine to give the art an unforgettable stay for guests.

How do you think? If you are interested and attracted to stay .. please visit our country is very beautiful The Indonesia raya.

Samosir a beautiful island, in Indonesia raya

Introducing:
Indonesia raya is rich in culture and tourism, many of the islands became a separate privilege for this country. facts prove if the highway is Indonesia Indonesia archipelago. and one which will be discussed here is the island of Samosir, which is located on the islands of Sumatra.

Samosir Island is a very unique island because the island is a volcanic island in the middle of Lake Toba, North Sumatra. This island has an altitude of 1,000 meters above sea level it is this which makes a lot of attention to domestic and foreign tourists.
 

Toba lake tourism potential of natural beauty that is very charming, cool mountain breeze makes the beauty more complete Samosir Island. Samosir Island to go to get through two routes, the first can be achieved by road through or we can pengururan parapat connected through the ferry crossing.
 

I use the road toward samosir, we chartered a car accident because of more than 5 passengers. In addition to renting a car there are many buses that led to Lake Toba, the cost can indeed use the bus is cheaper. But the longer travel time and we can not walk - the road is didanau toba. Arriving diToba lot of hotel accommodation to 3 star jasmine, which provided lodging facilities there is also quite comprehensive. Especially for the backpacker who wants to be cost efficient to find the inn was clean and cheap, I could enjoy the beauty of the lake with walking path toba lake lane. Because we come to the afternoon and did not have time to cross to the island of Samosir, the next day we had planned to cross.
 

In the morning me and my family was getting ready to cross, with a ferry crossing to buy tickets. While waiting for my ship's departure for the hunting took photos around the lake, is natural and beautiful Lake toba is very good. The unfortunate people around still less in keeping the tourist potential, largely because the population still use lake toba as the main wellspring of their lives. And the number of garbage trash around the lake, I noticed it when the hotel occupancy rate did not like the first, now hardly be too noisy tourists. If the local government and surrounding communities will have great attention lake toba tourism potential they have. I'm sure one day the lake toba become one of the Indonesian tourism mainstay.

The ferry had arrived, we were getting ready to ride the ferry. To aksses to Samosir Island there are two types of ferries, the first type to transport passengers and that it can carry two four-wheeled vehicles. Vehicles drove very useful for families who want to tour the island of Samosir, for backpacker Arriving at P samosir can rent motorcycles or spend the night there. During our ferry crossing through the landscape was treated to a cool lake toba, blue sky and beautiful nature. The weather here makes me feel at home around the time it happened the weather was sunny.

Samosir Island has tourist attractions of the lake above the lake, which is one of the uniqueness of Samosir Island. There are two lakes on the island in the middle of Lake Toba. namely Lake Sidihoni and Aek Natonang.

In addition there are many cultural and historical uniqueness of the other attractions on the island of Samosir, there Pusuk Buhit here is believed to be the home of Batak tribe, who took the stage here is the existence of the surrounding rock and a guide which guides explaining the Batak ethnic origins, they explained very interesting and clear. When finished listening to the story Batak ethnic origin, in addition to left and right a lot of selling mostly souvenirs and wood carvings typical of cloth, as well as day trips to shop for souvenirs. In addition there is also a hot spring, the museum Batak traditional culture, to relieve tired and weary There Tuktuk Siadong as boarding and bathing, and Tano ponggol connecting mainland Samosir Island and the mainland of Sumatra. Samosir Island is a leading North Sumatra Tourism, with the potential of natural beauty and cultural diversity. I believe if the government and local residents realize and fix a time beauty of the island of Samosir and Lake Toba will often visited by tourists. And developed into a leading tourist area.

Island in Indonesia that is still natural, alternative to Bali -Mount Rinjani

(Mount Rinjani are year active volcano in Indonesia one the island off Lombok. IT rises to 3.726 m., making IT the second highest volcano in Indonesia. The first historical breaking loose occurred in September off 1847. The most recent breaking loose off Mount Rinjani one was 1 October 2004. The 6 km by 8.5 km oval-shaped caldera are filled partially by have lake known bait Segara Anak. The breaking loose off 1994.1995, and 1996 property formed to small cone in the center off the caldera and wash flows from point of view breaking loose property entered the lake.)

 Tropical As, which the monsoon clouds roll inside and along the high rising up of the volcanos Bali Küstenlinie, the original neighbouring island make away from Lombok indistinctly, seem have world away from Indonesia'.Tourist place of destination s-first. It actually selects nearly Ith situations of this island to the east away away from one from the sharpest leaps in nature, the Wallace line so called, those the Indonesian archipelago cuts through and the Flora and fauna away from l' divides; Asia and this away l' Australia, new Guinea, New Zealand and other Pacific islands. New developments the seen island cuts year has increase of the adjustments away from the international standard of the yearly, away so As the Oberoi, from the Sheraton Sengiggi, from the holiday hotel and from the Novotel hotels. Officials say that the lack has away from the air connections been the hand factor, which restrains tourist growth. Direct Eibe they could only receive flights from the places such as Perth and to Kuala Lumpur, Lombok could in position bring itself As, which the second beach in Indonesia develops, Kaul said. Singapore' ; S-Silk air lets the only international flight run to the island. The I straight plows also daily flights of Bali with half hour away on the airway. Contrary to Bali' S-tourist crowding and hasty bustle, Lombok of offers have opinion before old Indonesia, with its dense forests, thatched traditional villages, empty beaches and past transport - the everywhere existing ' dokar' Trucks pulled by strong Sumbawan Ponys.

Related post : Alternative bali island,Lombok rinjani,mount Rinjani,indonesia raya tourism

Maestro Painting In Indonesia Part - 2

Hi all ..

Any posts on my yesterday, I write a biography about one of the maestro painter in indonesia is Basoeki Abdullah. and today I will write and narrate a little about her other painters of his maestro, is Affandi, a painter indonesia origin at the rather know in the world. I have retired if pride or discuss painting maestro told about this one because me and him (Affandi) come from the same city, cirebon. let's see a little story about the life of this painting mestro (Affandi ).

Affandi Koesoema (Cirebon, West Java, 1907 - 23 May 1990) was a painter known as Maestro painting of Indonesia, Indonesian painter may be the most famous in the international world, thanks to its expressionist style unique. In the 1950s it was more a single exhibition in India, UK, Europe and the United States. Painter productive, Affandi was painting more than two thousand paintings. Affandi was born in Cirebon in the year 1907, the son of R. Koesoema, mantri a measure of sugar in the factory in Ciledug, Cirebon. In terms of education, including one that he has a formal education is quite high. For those segenerasi his education HIS, MULO, and subsequently graduated from the AMS, including the education obtained only by a handful of children. However, the art of drawing talent, which is very thick beat other disciplines in their lives, and has made his name with the same noise figure or other field leaders.

Affandi in the eyes of the world



Affandi is only one of the great painter of India together with other painters such as Raden Saleh, Basuki Abdullah and others. However, because of various advantages and privileges his works, the pengagumnya until menganugerahinya a different surname and glory among other nicknames, such as painter Ekspressionis New Maestro Indonesia even nicknames. Is the International Herald Tribune newspaper who dub it as a painter Ekspressionis New Indonesia, while in Florence, Italy, he was given the title of Grand Maestro.
Various awards and prizes like a trip glut of men who lived almost all his life forth in the world this painting. Of them, in the year 1977 he obtained from the International Peace Prize Dag Hammershjoeld. Even Central Committee Diplomatic Academy of Peace Pax Mundi in Castelo San Marzano, Florence, Italy is a member of the Academy lifting Rights Human.

From within their own country, does not lose a lot of awards that have been received, of which, the "Stars Jasa Utama" which gave the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in 1978. And since 1986 he also was a Member of the Board of Penyantun ISI (Institut Seni Indonesia) in Yogyakarta. Even a poet of Force 45 Chairil Anwar also had to give the gift of a special rhythm for the title "the painter Affandi".

Approach and to introduce his works to the art lovers of painting, Affandi often hold exhibitions in various places. India in the country, he had exhibitions around to different cities. Similarly in various countries in Europe, America and Australia. In Europe, he had, among other exhibitions in London, Amsterdam, Brussels, Paris, and Rome. So also in the countries of the Americas, such as in Brazil, Bahia, San Paulo, and the United States. It therefore also makes his name known in different parts of the world. Even famous curator of origin Magelang, Oei Hong Điên, never pursue painting Affandi to Rio de Janeiro.

Many other awards, because if I describe may be too long to describe in ... when there is shortage in this paper I hope you understand it .. thank you

Regard..

Tag : Basoeki Abdullah , Indonesia Art